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Maryland Department of Agriculture

Animal Identification & Movement

Moving animals across state lines

Federal requirements

The federal government issued final regulations in January 2013 that require most animals moving interstate (unless going directly to slaughter) to have official identification. States are required by this rule to implement and oversee individual official animal identification for animals moving in interstate commerce.

Maryland requirements

Dairy cattle movement: Guidance for auction markets

As of May 5, 2026: Lactating dairy cattle moving interstate from states classified as Unaffected under the National Milk Testing Strategy (NMTS) are no longer required to be tested for highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 prior to movement.

Maryland was granted Unaffected State Status (Stage 4) under NMTS in November 2025. This means:

  • Lactating dairy cattle leaving Maryland do NOT need to be individually tested for HPAI.
  • Lactating dairy cattle entering Maryland from states with Unaffected State Status (Stage 4) under NMTS do NOT need to be individually tested for HPAI.
  • A CVI is still required for the interstate movement of lactating dairy cattle.CVIs accompanying lactating dairy cattle must include:
    • Individual official identification for all cattle listed.
    • Recording each animal’s official ID on the CVI.
    • A statement confirming the cattle are free from, and have not been exposed to, any known contagious or infectious disease.

Animal disease traceability

Premise registration  

Premises registration is key to help respond to and minimize the impact of an animal disease outbreak.  The first step in implementing an animal identification system is identifying and registering premises where livestock is congregated. 

​Animal Health officials work with federal and state partners along with producers to establish a successful identification program that will enable rapid traces to disease suspects and therefore rapid and more effective disease control.

Identification tags

The ​Maryland Department of Agriculture provides free metal official identification tags to producers upon request. Learn more by clicking on a link below.

Contact us

If you would like to request tags, or have any questions regarding official identification or premises registration, please contact us via email [email protected] or call 410-841-5810.